How it works
Sleep runs in cycles of roughly 90 minutes. Waking at the end of a cycle, rather than in deep sleep, usually feels easier.
Bedtime = wake-up time − time to fall asleep − (cycles × 90 min). For a 7:00 AM alarm: 7:00 − 0:15 − 7:30 = 11:15 PM for five cycles.
| Wake up at | 6 cycles (9 h) | 5 cycles (7.5 h) | 4 cycles (6 h) |
|---|
| 5:30 AM | 8:15 PM | 9:45 PM | 11:15 PM |
| 6:00 AM | 8:45 PM | 10:15 PM | 11:45 PM |
| 6:30 AM | 9:15 PM | 10:45 PM | 12:15 AM |
| 7:00 AM | 9:45 PM | 11:15 PM | 12:45 AM |
| 7:30 AM | 10:15 PM | 11:45 PM | 1:15 AM |
| 8:00 AM | 10:45 PM | 12:15 AM | 1:45 AM |
Frequently asked questions
What time should I go to bed to wake up at 6 AM?
Around 8:45 PM for six cycles, 10:15 PM for five, or 11:45 PM for four, assuming 15 minutes to fall asleep.
Is a sleep cycle always 90 minutes?
No. Cycles typically last 80–120 minutes and vary through the night and between people. 90 minutes is a useful average; change the cycle length if you know yours.
How much sleep do adults need?
Most adults need 7 or more hours a night. Treat the suggested times as a guide, not medical advice.